Skip to main content

What Is Management by Objective? - Defining the MBO Process

What Is Management by Objective? - Defining the MBO Process

Management by objective (MBO) changed the way many companies worked and functioned. With MBO, employees' input was sought out and used to help develop the goals and objectives for the organization.

Worker Inclusion

Let us say that you walk into an office for a meeting and there are other employees in the office, some from your department and some from other departments. The management team then enters the room and tells everyone that they are here to help develop the objectives for the company. They list several areas that they believe the company needs to focus on, as well as ask you for your opinion on these objectives.
As the team works through all of them, they develop a consensus of what objectives the company should have and everyone agrees. They leave the room with an understanding of what the company is doing and why they're doing it. In other words, what the objectives are of the company and why they're beneficial.
Does this sound a little odd? When was the last time your company brought a group of their individual employees into a meeting to discuss objectives? Well, this scenario details management by objective, or what we call MBO. It is a decidedly different way of looking at setting corporate goals and one that truly involves more people in the company.

Defining MBO

The history of MBO dates back to a person by the name of Peter Drucker and his book, The Practice of Management. In that book, Peter developed some groundbreaking concepts, such as MBO. His idea was that if a company banded together to set objectives collectively, then the reward would be much greater than just passing down the objectives from upper management. He believed, and rightly so, that if employees were part of the objective setting process, the benefits would be tremendous and help the company to achieve its goals.
We need to understand that his book was published in 1954. Prior to his book, the managers directed the company, and the employees did what their job said they should do. When MBO came out, the employees now had a voice and input into what the organization was doing. This was an extremely different thought process than what was around at the time. I'm not saying that this book changed the way people managed or set objectives, but it did influence a great many people to look at how they ran their companies and, indeed, changed how companies ran.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

गरुड़ पुराण कथा और सार – Garud Puran in Hindi

गरुड़ पुराण कथा और सार – Garud Puran in Hindi गरुड़ पुराण कथा – Garud Puran in Hindi गरुड़ पुराण  हिन्दू धर्म के प्रसिद्ध वेद पुराण में से एक है। वैष्णव सम्प्रदाय से सम्बन्धित गरुण पुराण हिन्दू धर्म में मृत्यु के बाद सद्गति प्रदान करने वाला माना जाता है। इसलिये सनातन हिन्दू धर्म में मृत्यु के बाद ‘गरुड पुराण’ के श्रवण का प्रावधान है। इस पुराण के अधिष्ठातृ देव भगवान विष्णु  हैं। अठारह पुराणों में ‘गरुड़ महापुराण’ का अपना एक विशेष महत्व है। क्योंकि इसके देव स्वयं विष्णु माने जाते हैं, इसीलिए यह वैष्णव पुराण है। गरुड़ पुराण के अनुसार हमारे कर्मों का फल हमें हमारे जीवन में तो मिलता ही है, परंतु मरने के बाद भी कार्यों का अच्छा-बुरा फल मिलता है। इसी वजह से इस ज्ञान को प्राप्त करने के लिए घर के किसी सदस्य की मृत्यु के बाद का अवसर निर्धारित किया गया, ताकि उस समय हम जन्म-मृत्यु से जुड़े सभी सत्य जान सके और मृत्यु वश बिछडऩे वाले सदस्य का दुख कम हो सके। भगवान विष्णु की भक्ति |  Devotion to Lord Vishnu वास्तविक तथ्य यह है कि ‘गरुड़ पुराण’ में भगवान विष्णु ...

What is OLAP (Online Analytical Processing): Cube, Operations & Types

What is OLAP (Online Analytical Processing): Cube, Operations & Types What is Online Analytical Processing? OLAP is a category of software that allows users to analyze information from multiple database systems at the same time. It is a technology that enables analysts to extract and view business data from different points of view. OLAP stands for Online Analytical Processing. Analysts frequently need to group, aggregate and join data. These operations in relational databases are resource intensive. With OLAP data can be pre-calculated and pre-aggregated, making analysis faster. OLAP databases are divided into one or more cubes. The cubes are designed in such a way that creating and viewing reports become easy. In this tutorial, you will learn- What is Online Analytical Processing? OLAP cube Basic analytical operations of OLAP Types of OLAP systems ROLAP MOLAP Hybrid OLAP Advantages of OLAP Disadvantages of OLAP OLAP cube: At the core of the...

Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another.

Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another. Every communication involves (at least) one sender, a message and a recipient. This may sound simple, but communication is actually a very complex subject. The transmission of the message from sender to recipient can be affected by a huge range of things. These include our emotions, the cultural situation, the medium used to communicate, and even our location. The complexity is why good communication skills are considered so desirable by employers around the world: accurate, effective and unambiguous communication is actually extremely hard. A communication therefore has three parts: the sender, the message, and the recipient. The sender ‘encodes’ the message, usually in a mixture of words and non-verbal communication. It is transmitted in some way (for example, in speech or writing), and the recipient ‘decodes’ it. Of course, there may be more than one recipient, and t...